Yuan at three-year peak: People's Bank of China hits record high against dollar amid strong exports

5/21/2026, 10:56 AMБогдан Семичев

The official exchange rate of the Chinese national currency against the US dollar has soared, reaching its highest level in three years. According to official data from the People's Bank of China, the daily fixed parity of the yuan on Thursday, May 21, reached a landmark 6.8349 yuan per US dollar. This price surge continued the strong investment trend that emerged in the middle of the month, when both onshore and offshore yuan exchange rates for external settlements simultaneously reached new highs.

The gradual and systematic strengthening of the Chinese currency has continued since the beginning of last year, largely driven by fundamental factors, including the steady expansion of China's national exports. An additional driver of this upward trend is the general weakening of the US dollar index in global financial markets. Major international banking conglomerates are unanimous in their positive forecasts and expect further appreciation of the yuan, citing its high resilience during periods of intense geopolitical stress.

In particular, Bank of America analysts predict that the Chinese currency will strengthen to 6.7 yuan per dollar by the end of this year, tying these expectations to a potential resolution of conflicts in the Middle East and Beijing's commitment to maintaining strict financial sector stability. The bank's experts emphasize that, despite the export-oriented nature of the economy, a moderate appreciation will help China effectively curb imported inflation. Furthermore, the current situation fits seamlessly with the government's strategic program to internationalize the yuan and enhance its status as a reliable settlement and reserve instrument worldwide.

Representatives of the Swiss investment giant UBS also call the yuan a structurally undervalued asset with strong government support and a robust trade surplus. According to their estimates, the potential for further appreciation of the Chinese currency against a basket of the dollar and the euro is at least three to four percent, making the yuan a key investment recommendation on the market. Goldman Sachs experts share a similarly optimistic scenario, expecting the currency to strengthen in the medium term to 6.5 yuan per dollar over the next twelve months thanks to growing foreign exchange earnings conversion by local exporting companies.

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Yuan at three-year peak: People's Bank of China hits record high against dollar amid strong exports | News